What is an Uncontested Divorce? Conditions and Process
A marriage union can be terminated by the mutual decision of the parties. According to the Turkish Civil Code, divorce cases are heard in two forms: contested divorce and uncontested divorce. The fastest and easiest of these is the uncontested divorce case, where the spouses decide to end the marriage by mutual will.
Conditions for an Uncontested Divorce
The law requires certain conditions for an uncontested divorce to take place:
- The marriage must have lasted for at least 1 year. An uncontested divorce case cannot be filed before the marriage completes one year.
- Both spouses must agree to the divorce. If one of the parties does not want a divorce, an uncontested divorce is not possible.
- A protocol must be prepared. The parties must reach an agreement on asset division, alimony, child custody, compensation, and other matters. This agreement is presented to the court in a written divorce protocol.
- It must be approved before a judge. Both spouses must attend the hearing and declare before the judge that they accept the terms of the protocol.
The Uncontested Divorce Process
Petition: An uncontested divorce petition is filed with the court by one of the parties or through a lawyer.
Submission of the Protocol: The signed divorce protocol is attached to the petition.
Hearing: The judge hears the spouses and checks whether their consent is given freely.
Decision: If the judge finds the protocol appropriate, they rule for divorce. This process is usually completed in a single hearing.
Advantages of an Uncontested Divorce
- It is concluded much faster than contested cases.
- Disputes between spouses are resolved before they escalate.
- As it is based on the will of the parties, it is a calmer and more economical process.
The Importance of a Lawyer in Divorce
In an uncontested divorce, a lawyer protects the rights of the parties, prepares the documents correctly, and ensures the process progresses quickly and smoothly. Support from an experienced lawyer prevents potential loss of rights for the parties.
Conclusion
Uncontested divorce is the fastest and most trouble-free method to end a marriage union by mutual agreement of the spouses. However, while preparing the protocol, care must be taken to protect the rights of both parties. It is beneficial to seek professional support from a lawyer when necessary.
Şahin Law Office, with its over 20 years of experience in uncontested divorce cases and expert mediation competence, provides its clients with reliable, transparent, and effective legal support. You can proceed with your process in safe hands by visiting our office in Küçükçekmece, Sefaköy, or by contacting us via our phone numbers.